GNIS_Geographic_Names

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
Publication_Date: unknown
Title: GNIS_Geographic_Names
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Lansing, MI
Publisher: Center for Shared Solutions and Technology Partnerships
Description:
Abstract:
This file is a merge with location information and the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) which is the Federal standard for geographic nomenclature. The U.S. Geological Survey developed the GNIS for the U.S. Board on Geographic Names, a Federal inter-agency body chartered by public law to maintain uniform feature name usage throughout the Government and to promulgate standard names to the public. The GNIS is the official repository of domestic geographic names data; the official vehicle for geographic names use by all departments of the Federal Government; and the source for applying geographic names to Federal electronic and printed products of all types. See <http://geonames.usgs.gov> for additional information.
Purpose:
This file was created to provide location information for map services. The Geographic Names Information System contains information about physical and cultural geographic features of all types in the United States, associated areas, and Antarctica, current and historical, but not including roads and highways. The database holds the Federally recognized name of each feature and defines the feature location by state, county, USGS topographic map, and geographic coordinates. Other attributes include names or spellings other than the official name, feature designations, feature classification, historical and descriptive information, and for some categories the geometric boundaries. The database assigns a unique, permanent feature identifier, the Feature ID, as a standard Federal key for accessing, integrating, or reconciling feature data from multiple data sets. The GNIS collects data from a broad program of partnerships with Federal, State, and local government agencies and other authorized contributors. The GNIS provides data to all levels of government and to the public, as well as to numerous applications through a web query site, web map and feature services, file download services, and customized files upon request.
Supplemental_Information:
The U.S. Board on Geographic Names was created in 1890 and established in its present form by Public Law in 1947 to establish and maintain uniform geographic name usage throughout the Federal Government. The Board serves all government agencies and the public as the central authority to which name inquiries, name issues, and new name proposals can be directed. It is comprised of representatives of Federal agencies associated with land management and cartography. Sharing its responsibilities with the Secretary of the Interior, the Board develops principles, policies, and procedures governing the use of both domestic and foreign geographic names as well as undersea and Antarctic feature names.
Status:
Progress: In work
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -90.556587
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -82.069824
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.283587
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.544237
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
None. Acknowledgement of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated in products derived from these data.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: Louis A. Yost
Contact_Position: Chief, Geographic Names Project
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing
Address: 523 National Center
City: Reston
State_or_Province: VA
Postal_Code: 20192
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703 648 4552
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: [email protected]
Security_Information:
Security_Classification_System: FIPS Pub 199
Security_Handling_Description: Standard Technical Controls
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcGIS 10.0.5.4400
Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
During Phase I data compilation, a random sample of 10% of the entries in the system were visually verified against the compilation source data (large-scale USGS topographic maps) to ensure logical consistency of locative references (geographic coordinates, topographic map, and county. Subsequent data compilation and input processes include programmed validation checks for logical consistency, visual examination, and spot checks of data.
Completeness_Report:
This dataset contains information about United States physical and cultural geographic features of all types and classes, with the exception of most roads and highways. Subsequent to the original data compilation process, which was taken primarily from Federal maps, the GNIS has become dependent on input from Federal, State, county, and local government agencies and other approved sources. The completeness, currency, and accuracy of the data varies by area depending on the quality and timeliness of that input. Accordingly, the Geographic Names Project actively seeks to expand partnerships with Government agencies at all levels and other interested organizations. The latest tools and methodologies are being applied, including web map and feature services, and joint or linked web applications, to ensure that local data are properly represented in the GNIS and through the GNIS to all Federal agencies and to the public. Feature additions or corrections are accepted for consideration from any source, and when validated by appropriate agencies, will be entered into the database. Local and State agencies are encouraged to submit data and to participate in the GNIS partnership program. Non-government organizations with valuable data are considered on a case basis. Authorized partners have access to web based transaction entry and edit forms, which submit data directly to the GNIS for review and inclusion in the database. Partners also submit batch files in most standard formats, and coordinate with the Geographic Names Project to develop joint services, processes, and applications for greatest efficiency. Data entered into the GNIS immediately is available to all web services and applications dependent on it. For additional information or to request user accounts for entry and edit of production data and web seminar training, contact [email protected].
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Accuracy of these digital data is based upon the use of printed or electronic source graphics which are compiled to meet National Map Accuracy Standards. Comparison to the graphic source is used as control to assess digital positional accuracy.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
GNIS Phase II data compilation and edit - Feature name and attribute data are collected from official state and local sources and other approved sources including historical maps and documents.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Partnerships - the Geographic Names Project enters into partnerships with State names authorities and State and local GIS agencies to integrate name, location, and attribute data in the GNIS with State and local datasets. These partnerships utilize GIS and web technology to automate and simplify data maintenance, ensure data consistency, integrity, and accuracy, and meet the requirements of the Board on Geographic Names for national names standardization. Government agencies at all levels are encouraged to join this program. Other organizations and individuals will be considered on a case basis.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
GNIS Maintenance program - Federal and state maintenance cooperators submit new and corrected data in conjunction with their mapping and geographical information system data maintenance programs. The GNIS has an active data gathering and maintenance program. A web-based data entry and edit application allows authorized users to submit transaction data directly for validation and entry into the database, where it immediately becomes available to all web services and applications. A test and demonstration site with no connection to production data is available for review, training, and familiarization. Batch files will be accepted in most standard formats. Government agencies at all levels are encouraged to join this program. Other organizations and individuals will be considered on a case basis. For additional information or to request user accounts for entry and edit of production data and web seminar training, contact [email protected] or the individual below.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
GNIS Phase I data compilation and edit - Feature name and attribute data were collected from the largest-scale USGS topographic maps available. These data are compared to the records of the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.
Process_Date: 19810501
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 32022
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Map_Projection:
Map_Projection_Name: NAD 1983 Hotine Oblique Mercator Azimuth Natural Origin
Oblique_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Center_Line: 0.9996
Oblique_Line_Azimuth:
Azimuthal_Angle: 337.25556
Azimuth_Measure_Point_Longitude: -86.0
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 45.30916666666666
False_Easting: 2546731.496
False_Northing: -4354009.816
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 0.00000000008636535627284948
Ordinate_Resolution: 0.00000000008636535627284948
Planar_Distance_Units: meter
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: D North American 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: GRS 1980
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222101
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Reference.CSS_SDE_ADMIN.GEOGRAPHIC_NAMES_GNIS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FIPS
Attribute_Definition:
Originally the "Place Code," a five-digit feature record identifier in the Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 55 database, but now
Attribute_Definition_Source: Census Bureau
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 26001
Range_Domain_Maximum: 26165
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: TYPE
Attribute_Definition:
This is another name for “feature class”. A feature class is a designation for a group of features in a broadly defined descriptive category. All features are assigned to one and only one class. They do not individually classify all kinds of cultural and natural features. By design, there are no Federal or industry standards or guidelines for feature classification. These classifications originally were developed for mainframe file structure search purposes. Although the terms are generally consistent with dictionary definitions, they may not conform exactly and are not always intuitive.
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Pillar
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Vertical, standing, often spire-shaped, natural rock formation (chimney, monument, pinnacle, pohaku, rock tower).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Tunnel
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Linear underground passageway open at both ends.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Airport
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Manmade facility maintained for the use of aircraft (airfield, airstrip, landing field, landing strip).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cape
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Projection of land extending into a body of water (lea, neck, peninsula, point).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Harbor
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Sheltered area of water where ships or other watercraft can anchor or dock (hono, port, roads, roadstead).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Lake
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Natural body of inland water (backwater, lac, lagoon, laguna, pond, pool, resaca, waterhole).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Flat
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Relative level area within a region of greater relief (clearing, glade, playa).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Rapids
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Fast-flowing section of a stream, often shallow and with exposed rock or boulders (riffle, ripple).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Tower
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
A manmade structure, higher than its diameter, generally used for observation, storage, or electronic transmission.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Island
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland (archipelago, atoll, cay, hammock, hummock, isla, isle, key, moku, rock).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Range
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Chain of hills or mountains; a somewhat linear, complex mountainous or hilly area (cordillera, sierra).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Levee
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Natural or manmade embankment flanking a stream (bank, berm).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Oilfield
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Area where petroleum is or was removed from the Earth.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Building
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
A manmade structure with walls and a roof for protection of people and (or) materials, but not including church, hospital, or school.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bench
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Area of relatively level land on the flank of an elevation such as a hill, ridge, or mountain where the slope of the land rises on one side and descends on the opposite side (level).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cliff
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Very steep or vertical slope (bluff, crag, head, headland, nose, palisades, precipice, promontory, rim, rimrock).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Area
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Any one of several areally extensive natural features not included in other categories (badlands, barren, delta, fan, garden).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mine
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Place or area from which commercial minerals are or were removed from the Earth; not including oilfield (pit, quarry, shaft).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ridge
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Elevation with a narrow, elongated crest which can be part of a hill or mountain (crest, cuesta, escarpment, hogback, lae, rim, spur).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bay
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Indentation of a coastline or shoreline enclosing a part of a body of water; a body of water partly surrounded by land (arm, bight, cove, estuary, gulf, inlet, sound).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Swamp
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Poorly drained wetland, fresh or saltwater, wooded or grassy, possibly covered with open water (bog, cienega, marais, marsh, pocosin).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Hospital
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Building where the sick or injured may receive medical or surgical attention (infirmary).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cemetery
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
A place or area for burying the dead (burial, burying ground, grave, memorial garden).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Gut
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Relatively small coastal waterway connecting larger bodies of water or other waterways (creek, inlet, slough).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Falls
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Perpendicular or very steep fall of water in the course of a stream (cascade, cataract, waterfall).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bend
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Curve in the course of a stream and (or) the land within the curve; a curve in a linear body of water (bottom, loop, meander).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bridge
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Manmade structure carrying a trail, road, or other transportation system across a body of water or depression (causeway, overpass, trestle).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Military
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Place or facility used for various aspects of or relating to military activity.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: PO
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Post Office. An official facility of the U.S. Postal Service used for processing and distributing mail and other postal material.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Civil
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
A political division formed for administrative purposes (borough, county, incorporated place, municipio, parish, town, township). Distinct from Census and Populated Place.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Stream
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Linear body of water flowing on the Earth's surface (anabranch, awawa, bayou, branch, brook, creek, distributary, fork, kill, pup, rio, river, run, slough).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Arch
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Natural arch-like opening in a rock mass (bridge, natural bridge, sea arch).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Channel
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Linear deep part of a body of water through which the main volume of water flows and is frequently used as aroute for watercraft (passage, reach, strait, thoroughfare, throughfare).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Reserve
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
A tract of land set aside for a specific use (does not include forests, civil divisions, parks).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Spring
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Place where underground water flows naturally to the surface of the Earth (seep).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Basin
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Natural depression or relatively low area enclosed by higher land (amphitheater, cirque, pit, sink).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Crossing
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
A place where two or more routes of transportation form a junction or intersection (overpass, underpass).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Summit
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Prominent elevation rising above the surrounding level of the Earth's surface; does not include pillars, ridges, or ranges (ahu, berg, bald, butte, cerro, colina, cone, cumbre, dome, head, hill, horn, knob, knoll, mauna, mesa, mesita, mound, mount, mountain, peak, puu, rock, sugarloaf, table, volcano).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: School
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Building or group of buildings used as an institution for study, teaching, and learning (academy, college, high school, university).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bar
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Natural accumulation of sand, gravel, or alluvium forming an underwater or exposed embankment (ledge, reef, sandbar, shoal, spit).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Other
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Desigantion not covered by other definitions.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Church
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Building used for religious worship (chapel, mosque, synagogue, tabernacle, temple).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Dam
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Water barrier or embankment built across the course of a stream or into a body of water to control and (or) impound the flow of water (breakwater, dike, jetty).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Woods
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Small area covered with a dense growth of trees; does not include an area of trees under the administration of a political agency (see "forest").
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Trail
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Route for passage from one point to another; does not include roads or highways (jeep trail, path, ski trail).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Beach
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
The sloping shore along a body of water that is washed by waves or tides and is usually covered by sand or gravel (coast, shore, strand).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Valley
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Linear depression in the Earth's surface that generally slopes from one end to the other (barranca, canyon, chasm, cove, draw, glen, gorge, gulch, gulf, hollow, ravine).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Locale
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Place at which there is or was human activity; it does not include populated places, mines, and dams (battlefield, crossroad, camp, farm, ghost town, landing, railroad siding, ranch, ruins, site, station, windmill).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Well
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Manmade shaft or hole in the Earth's surface used to obtain fluid or gaseous materials.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Canal
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Manmade waterway used by watercraft or for drainage, irrigation, mining, or water power (ditch, lateal).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: PPL
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Populated Place. Place or area with clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent human population (city, settlement, town, village). A populated place is usually not incorporated and by definition has no legal boundaries. However, a populated place may have a corresponding "civil" record, the legal boundaries of which may or may not coincide with the perceived populated place. Distinct from Census and Civil classes.
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Reservoir
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Artificially impounded body of water (lake, tank).
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Park
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Place or area set aside for recreation or preservation of a cultural or natural resource and under some form of government administration; not including National or State forests or Reserves (national historical landmark, national park, State park, wilderness area).
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: NAME
Attribute_Definition:
A geographic feature name and its written form and application approved or recognized as official by the United States Board on Geographic Names for use throughout the Federal Government. The official name is established either by policy or by decision of the Board on Geographic Names. It is the proper name, specific term, or expression by which a particular geographic entity is, or was, known. A geographic feature may have only one official name, which must be the name applied to the feature on all Federal products, electronic or printed.
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape
Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: X_COR
Attribute_Definition: Longitude
Attribute_Definition_Source: CSS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ID
Attribute_Definition: Numerical identifier
Attribute_Definition_Source: CSS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LOCATION
Attribute_Definition: Unknown. Probably an attribute added for merge or map service.
Attribute_Definition_Source: CSS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ELEVATION
Attribute_Definition:
The elevation above sea level of the feature at the primary point (positive number) or depth of a feature at the lowest point below sea level
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: This is in feet.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Y_COR
Attribute_Definition: Latitude
Attribute_Definition_Source: CSS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: COUNTY
Attribute_Definition:
The county or counties or county equivalents containing the geographic feature. This dataset contains features in counties or county
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: All Michigan counties
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: OBJECTID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
The dataset contains records for named geographic features located in the United States, its Territories and Outlying Areas. The records are organized by State (or State equivalent). Each record includes: the official name of the feature; the feature type; the county(s) in which the feature is located; the name(s) of the USGS 1:24,000-scale topographic map(s) on which the feature is shown; geographic coordinates locating the mouth of linear features and the approximate center of areal features, and coordinates locating the feature on each additional (if any) USGS 1:24,000-scale map on which the feature is shown; a bibliographic code referring to the source of information for each record, and other names by which the feature may be or may have been known. Some records include information about the history of the feature or the origin of the feature name.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1987
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: Louis A. Yost
Contact_Position: Chief, Geographic Names Project
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing
Address: 523 National Center
City: Reston
State_or_Province: VA
Postal_Code: 20192
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703 648 4552
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: [email protected]
Distribution_Liability:
Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the USGS regarding the utility of the data on any other system, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. The Geological Survey will warrant the delivery of this product in computer-readable format.
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20130412
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
Center for Shared Solutions and Technology Partnerships, Michigan Dept of Technology, Management, and Budget
Contact_Person: Bob Reszka
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing
Address: 111 S Capitol Avenue
City: Lansing
State_or_Province: MI
Postal_Code: 48909
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 517-373-7910
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: [email protected]
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Generated by mp version 2.9.12 on Fri Sep 15 11:51:35 2017